Arabic Culture #1
With the 2014 winter Olympics
already underway in Sochi, much of the sporting world has come together to
compete on the globes highest stage. While watching the Olympics I was curious
about how Arabic culture and sports combined. I actually found a major conflict
with Arabic women and sports. Through history Arabic women have been excluded
from most, if not all sporting events. However, that trend has been changing. I
read an interesting interview about a female athlete from Qatar who is a Summer
Olympic hopeful. She said, “Before, women couldn't go out
or do sports, but then everything changed when the Asian Games came to Qatar in
06. That's when women started realizing it was possible to play too. Now I have
a lot of support” In previous years women would not even be given a chance to
participate in sport. On the other hand Saudi Arabia has taken a harsher
approach on women in sports. Even
stadiums prohibit women from viewing. However in a private setting women are
allowed to participate in whatever athletics they want, but as soon as they
leave to a public stetting they are considered to be going against their
natural role. Families have even gone as far as calling women in sports
“embarrassing” and instead should be home doing household duties.
Until 2013, women were even “banned”
from sports. Conservative Islamic
authorities backed the ban, even to the point where women were harshly
reprimanded for taking part in sport. Human rights organizations have tried to
make a stand to help gain participation of Saudi women. In 2013, the first
Women’s sport center opened in Saudi Arabia. I major step forwards in gaining
gender equality in athletics. Saudi Arabia headlined the 2012 London Olympics
with sending its first female athletes to compete at any level, let alone on
the national scale. One of Saudi Arabia’s female athlete competed in Judo and
the other ran the 800-meter track race. Both athletes received a lot of harsh
criticism by Saudi Arabia for taking part in such a public event. Unfortunately,
neither athlete medaled in the Olympics but defiantly set a tone for future Saudi
female athletes to come.
Prior
to this and even after the event the Olympic committee has placed pressure upon
Saudi Arabia to send female athletes to compete as well as promote sport
throughout the country.
Activist groups such as the Human Rights Watch
(HRW) have openly supported and criticized the Saudi and partially Islamic
belief of women in sports. Another more localized effort to bring sport
equality has come from a women’s basketball team named Jeddah United, making
headlines for supporting women’s fitness in Saudi Arabia. The country of Saudi
Arabia has been making significant strides in gaining gender equality in
athletics, but there is still much to be done in this cause. Some women aim to
fight for this cause until no more barriers remain. It seems to be a long fight
that wont be easy but the results would be worth it.
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